WPD 2024: PSN Laments Impact of High Cost of Medicines on Patients 

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– Seeks Over 60% Local Pharma Production

Prof. Cyril Usifoh

The Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria (PSN) has expressed concern over the rising cost of medicines, stating that it has significantly impacted patients, particularly those living with non-communicable diseases. According to the Society, many patients can no longer afford their daily medications, leading to a high rate of non-adherence to prescriptions.

To address this challenge, the PSN has urged the Federal Government to invest in local pharmaceutical manufacturing. The Society believes that boosting local production to 60 percent will improve the availability and affordability of medicines for the Nigerian population.

In an exclusive interview with Pharmanewsonline, the PSN President, Prof. Cyril Usifoh, made this call while discussing the 2024 World Pharmacists Day, celebrated on September 25. Reflecting on this year’s theme, “Pharmacists Meeting Global Health Needs,” Prof. Usifoh stated that the rising cost of medicines has negatively affected patient health outcomes, preventing pharmacists from effectively meeting the needs of their communities.

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He called for urgent government intervention to address this issue, which he said has worsened patients’ health conditions and increased mortality rates. Although he acknowledged the importance of the recent Executive Order on pharmaceuticals and allied products, Prof. Usifoh emphasised the need for immediate palliatives to enhance patients’ purchasing power. He also advocated for the swift implementation of waivers on Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) and other excipients for drug manufacturing.

“It’s not just about global health needs,” Usifoh explained. “When you meet the needs of the community, local government, and state, you eventually contribute to global health needs. We have partnered with the government and advocated for over 60 percent of drugs to be produced locally in Nigeria to meet our health needs and ensure people can access affordable medicines.”

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He stressed that the issue of affordable medications cannot be solved by pharmacists alone and called on the government to address other factors that could help reduce the cost of drugs.

Prof. Usifoh also highlighted the critical role of pharmacists in the healthcare system, particularly in community settings, where they serve as the first point of contact before patients reach hospitals or physicians. He condemned the misconception that medicine vendors are equivalent to pharmacists, emphasising that pharmacists are the true experts in drug-related matters.

Additionally, the PSN President spoke on the ongoing efforts of pharmacists in combating the production and circulation of fake drugs in the country. He explained that pharmacists are involved in every stage of the drug process, from manufacturing to distribution and detection of counterfeit medicines. He advised Nigerians to always consult a pharmacist for their drug needs, as they are committed to providing the necessary attention and guidance.

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“We are making it clear that people should consult drug experts for their medications to ensure proper use, as a drug not taken correctly can become a poison,” Prof. Usifoh said. “Pharmacists are becoming more relevant to society, and people are starting to appreciate their role. However, we believe pharmacists should be given more opportunities, especially at the local government level.”

He emphasised the need for advocacy and outreach to educate people on the importance of proper medication use, particularly in rural areas where patients may delay seeking professional medical help until their condition worsens.

By addressing these issues, Prof. Usifoh concluded, pharmacists can better contribute to global health needs, creating a healthier and safer society.

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